Wednesday, 31 October 2012

Learn WordPress Video Tutorials in Urdu Language


Just Yesterday, I published a post about WordPress Plugins installation in Urdu and how to activate plugins on WordPress. And also how to make them work. Today there are some more tutorials in Urdu language about WordPress. You will learn many things about WP websites while watching today's video tutorials. You will learn how to add sidebar links to your WP site, you will learn how to add videos to your WP site's post; and also you will come to know about changing WordPress website theme. These are essential tips of WP and you should learn them before starting working on WP. I try my best to present all tutorials in a very easy and simple way in Urdu language. WP series will be continued in the future as well and new tips will be shared in coming days. 


How to Add links to WordPress Blog in Urdu?

The first video tutorial is about adding sidebar links or blogroll links to your blog hosted on WordPress. The video tutorial is in Urdu language and you can easily understand what I am teaching you. Adding links to WP blog is so easy, you just need to click on the widget at left side bar of your WP dashboard, then you add links along with each link's description and title. You can add links as long as you want. Also you can remove the default existing links and the new links you have added. 

How to Change WordPress site Theme in Urdu?

This is second video tutorial in Urdu, in which you will learn how to change the Theme/template of WordPress website. Changing WP site template is also easy process and you can find a number of free themes in WP gallery. At left sidebar of your WP dashboard you can click on appearance >> Theme and then you can select or search themes. If you want to search for more themes then just do a search on Google with this keyword "Free WordPress Themes" and you will find tons of free themes.



How to Add video to WordPress site post in Urdu?

In blogger it is easy to include a video inside post directly from youtube. You just need to embed the video code from Youtube and paste it inside post body in Blogger. in WP it is the same process as blogger, but in WP you will see the video after publishing the post. However, in blogger you can see the video preview in the post body as well. So just go to Youtube and find the video you want to include inside your post on WP and click the share option then embed and copy the code. and paste that code inside the post where you want to appear the video. That's all.

Complete Ms Office 2007 Video Training in Urdu


Now as I have uploaded many video tutorials  to my youtube channel and embedded to this website; I can surely present complete courses. Today I am publishing complete Ms Office 2007 video course in a single page. Ms Office is the collection of application software and there are many software included in Ms Office such as Word, Excel, Power Point, Access ETC. You will however, learn Excel 2007, Word 2007, Power Point 2007 and surely Access 2007 completely in Urdu language. It is a complete course of Ms Office 2007 in Urdu language. What do you need more?



Ms Word 2007 Complete Course in Urdu

The first video playlist is about Ms Word 2007 video tutorials in Urdu language. It is a playlist of video tutorials and if you play one video the another one will be played automatically. 11 videos have been included in Ms Word course.



Ms Excel 2007 Complete Video Course in Urdu

The second most used software in Microsoft Office is Excel. and video playlist below is all about learning Ms Excel 2007 in Urdu language. The course is from basic to advance level. First the menus are taught and then formulas have been discussed and in last work sheets have been made. So you will enjoy while watching this course.



Power Point Video Course in Urdu

Power Point is another great software of Microsoft Office package. It is used for creating presentations. You can simply add beautiful animations to your presentations. also you can apply transitions as you like. This software is not completely similar to Word and Excel but, most of its tools are same as they are in Word and Excel. So here is a complete video solution about Power Point.


Ms Access 2007 complete video training in Urdu

Ms Access is also a great software. It is mostly used to create databases. You can create many databases as you want. After creating databases in Ms Access,  you can store numeric and alphabetic data on it. You will also enjoy the Access Complete Course in Urdu. and it is a playlist of videos so you don't need to go anywhere. Just play one video and another will be played automatically.



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Learn in Urdu: How to Make Free Calls from PC to Mobile


Have you heard about Calling from PC to Mobile? In my case, I have heard it many times. But I didn't find the right website or service on the web from where I could make call to anyone in the world. But now I have found a way of calling from PC to Mobile and I think it is the easiest way. There is a web site called bobsled.com which is providing free calling service from PC to mobile almost for five countries. You can dial a call by using this website and you can call to your friends and family members in listed countries below:
  1. United States
  2. Canada
  3. Greece
  4. Puerto Rico 
  5. Mexico

How to make free calls from PC to Mobile?

Now come to the point and watch below video about making free net calls to mobiles. This video tutorial is in Urdu language and you can learn the complete procedure of using this service online. However, you can easily make PC to PC calls on the internet. There are many websites that provide free internet PC to PC call service. But for this purpose you should use Skype and Google Talk because they are free and best in quality. 

This is Guest Tutorial

This is a guest tutorial by Tabassum from Gujrat, and you can also make video tutorials for  in Urdu language. I welcome you to make video tutorials for this website and help the needy people. It will be your great contribution for this website. Please email me or send me SMS for more details if you want to make video tutorials for this website. Stay Connected!


YouTube Will be Reopened in Pakistan Soon | Rehman Malik


The most popular video sharing website YouTube is about to be unblocked in Pakistan, hints, Rehman Malik; the home minister of Pakistan. The website was blocked due to an Anti-Islamic video clip was uploaded toYouTube on 9th of the September for the first time. The video clip sparked the Islamic world and big protests took place all across the Muslim world. Initially  Afghanistan blocked the website in order to restrict the access to the video clip and later on; Sudan, Iran and Bangladesh joined Afghanistan. On 18th of the September, Pakistan's telecommunication authority PTA blocked the entire video sharing website in Pakistan. Thus, The website is no longer accessible since 18th of the September. However, all the advance users of YouTube open it with different proxy software and do their activities on YT. Almost, one and half month has been passed, but the website is still banned in Pakistan. 

Now if you've any piece of important work on YouTube to do instantly then follow below link to unblock or safely open YouTube in Pakistan:

Why was YouTube banned in Pakistan?

As told, YouTube was banned due to a film which disrespected the Prophet Muhammad (S.W.A.W) and sparked the Muslim world. Therefore, firstly, Pakistan's government requested Google to down the video from the website or at least restrict it from being viewed by Pakistan users. But Google's reply was; the company has not yet been localized in Pakistan, therefore, the content can neither be restricted nor removed. In compulsion,  Pakistan's prime minister Raja Pervez Ashraf ordered PTA to block the website in Pakistan. Earlier, the decision was also taken by supreme court of Pakistan.

However, the website is being viewed as normal in many other Muslim countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, UAE and India etc. Because their request for the removal of that video was accepted by Google and the video was restricted in above listed countries. 

YouTube will be unblocked in Pakistan

Now the final part of this article should be read carefully; Mr. Rehman Malik who is a very popular personality in Pakistan. He recently [on 27th October] hints about the unblocking process of YouTube. He told the media that; he received many abuses from the people on his Twitter account, and many of them were asking for unblocking YouTube in Pakistan. He hints, website will be reopened soon, but before that the objected videos will either be restricted or removed by PTA.

He added, he would discuss unblocking YouTube in the next cabinet meetings with other officials. He moreover said, the YouTube is a worth visiting website and can be beneficial for young generation. He promised to talk about this issue sooner, but he also declared that, the website may be reopened but after access to Anti-Islamic video has been restricted.

Your Views:
What do you think about this move, this is a glad news for those who were looking for tricks to open YouTube in Pakistan. Also for me it is a good news, because tons of Urdu video tutorials are on the way to upload to YT. Share this post and ask your questions in comment sections. Stay Tuned!

CSS Vertical "Navigation" Menus For Blogger & Websites


Just Two days ago, I shared a collection of horizontal CSS menus for blogs and websites with you. Today, I would like to share CSS vertical menus collection with you. As you might know, CSS menus look great in a website. There are many benefits of using menus in a blog or website; the first benefit of using a CSS menu is: it attracts the visitors to click on the links inside the menu and the second benefit is: the menus are faster in loading, they don't take much time to load in all browsers, Because with css you make the menus more readable for the browser. The css codes are just called in HTML page by a class or an ID selector. So, within just one word you can call them to be appeared on your blog. We will keep sharing CSS menus with you because there are thousands of stylish menus are there with different looks. We will also share a collection of drop down menus with you in our coming posts.

How to add CSS vertical menus to blog or website?

The procedure of adding any css menu to your blogger blog or website is quite simple and can be done within few steps. The menus we are sharing today are created with CSS and HTML. You can copy the entire code from the text box below in the list. And then go to your Blogger dashboard >> Layout >> Add a Gadget and paste the code inside that. Save the widget and view your blog to see the new added menu. 

Remember: 

These menus are vertical menus, therefore, they are mostly used in sidebar of your blog. Make sure you add them in sidebar for better result. The codes are with example pictures can be found below. Customization will be taught below the menu codes.

CSS Vertical Menu # 1:


CSS Vertical Menu # 2: 


CSS Vertical Menu # 3: 


CSS Vertical Menu # 4:



Customization:

After adding the code into an HTML/JavaScript in blogger you can customize the menu by yourself; for changing the links and anchor texts to your own just find below piece of code in the menu:
<ul><li><a href="#">About</a></li></ul>
All the links are inside the ul tag, so replace each (#) sign with your link and the text i.e About, Home, Services etc with your own anchor text. Save the widget and check the result by viewing your blog. All the CSS properties and values can also be customized according to your needs. 

Note: The images which have been used in these menus are saved in my Picasa photo album, so you don't need to do any extra work. Just use them and enjoy! 

Learn CSS Drop Down Menu in Urdu & Download The Codes


CSS is a colorful fancy environment for web designers since its released day. However, the latest changes in CSS are so awesome and powerful. Some years back, creating A drop down menu was not possible without jQuery and CSS. CSS used to design the Menu and jQuery used to function the menu. Now it is alone possible with CSS3. So today's I will give you a complete solution of CSS Drop Down Menu for your website or blog. I have given complete HTML and CSS codes for this menu. You can simply copy them and paste into your webpage or website. You can latter on change the design, colors, links according to your needs.




How to Add CSS Menu to a website in Urdu?



If you want to use this drop down menu in blogger blog. then follow these tips:

  1. Login to your blogger account
  2. Go to Template >> HTML >> Proceed
  3. Find this piece of Code ]]></b:skin>
  4. Just above/before that code paste below CSS code

#mymenu {
    margin:0;
    width:auto;
 }
  #mymenu ul {
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    line-height:30px;
 }

  #mymenu li {
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    list-style:none;
    float:left;
    position:relative;
    background:#F512E2;
 }

  #mymenu ul li a {
    text-align:center;
    height:30px;
    width:150px;
    display:block;
    color:#000;
    font-family:"Comic Sans MS", cursive;
    text-decoration:none;
    color:#FFF;
    border:1px solid #FFF;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #000;
 }

  #mymenu ul ul {
    position:absolute;
    visibility:hidden;
    top:32px;
 }

  #mymenu ul li:hover ul {
    visibility:visible;
    z-index:9999;
 }


  /*Menu hover color can be changed*/

  #mymenu li:hover {
   background:#F98A1B;
 }

  /*the color & Background Color of Links within menu*/

  #mymenu ul li:hover ul li a:hover {
    color:#000;
    background:#13B20D;
 }

  /* You can change the color for main menu*/

  #mymenu a:hover {
  color:#000;
 }

 .clearFloat {
    clear:both;
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
 }

 #mymenu ul li {

  display: inline;  

 }  

CSS Custumization

You can do some customization in above CSS as you want, to change the color of a link simply replace any of your choice with blue color code. To change the background of any link replace red color code with yours. To change the background color of a:hover simply replace the green code with your own color. Also you can change the top level menu color by changing Pink code color with your own.

Don't Miss: How to Create A complete website in CSS+HTML

5. Now add an HTML/JavaScript Gadget and paste this code in it.

<div id="mymenu">
  <ul>
     <li> <a href="#">Web Designing</a>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#">HTML</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">CSS</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">JavaScript</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Dreamweaver</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Blogger</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">WordPress</a></li>
  </ul>
  </li>
  </ul>
    <br class="clearFloat" />
 </div>

HTML Customization

You can change the anchor text with your own text and the link sign "#" with your own link address. Also this is a single drop down menu. If you want to make more menus then simply copy the code from <ul> to </ul> and paste it as far as you want. But you should paste the code within <div> tag and before <br class="clearFloat">.

Credit
This CSS menu is very simple to use and if you liked this menu then please share it with everyone and follow us by email. In my coming tutorial I will make video tutorial on this CSS drop down menu in Urdu.

Stay Connected!

Learn Complete Web Designing Video Course in Urdu


Learning Web Designing Video course Online absolutely free aur wo bhi Urdu Zuban ma. It is a fantastic imagination. Because, in Pakistan people always try to find free stuff without any hesitation. So here we go, A complete Web designing course in Urdu language is for you with dozens of video tutorials by Online Ustaad. On this page you will start learning complete Web designing course in Urdu language absolutely free. First of all you will learn HTML in Urdu, Then CSS in Urdu, then JavaScript in Urdu, Then Dreamweaver in Urdu and finally you will learn Blogger in Urdu. Those who want to learn free web designing in Urdu may learn this complete course by watching all video tutorials below. There are five playlist of video tutorials.



1. HTML Video Training in Urdu

The very basic thing in web designing is HTML. Without knowing the HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) you can not learn the other advance languages and tools. HTML is the basic language for showing the content of web pages on a web browser. So here is a complete video course of HTML in Urdu language. It is a playlist from my youtube channel and contains 12 video lectures. So you can play just one video and the another one will play automatically when the previous one is finished.


2. CSS  Video Training in Urdu

Having learnt HTML, CSS is the another cool language of Web designing. After getting the basic concept of HTML you must start learning CSS. CSS is the game of colors. It is used to define styles for a web page or entire website. You can define what background colors, font colors, font sizes and what styles will be used in Your website. CSS creates a fancy environment for web designers. So here is a complete video playlist of CSS training in Urdu language. You can learn it completely.


3. JavaScript Tutorials in Urdu

JavaScript is related to web development because it is a scripting language, but while making a website in within HTML+CSS we sometimes do need of JavaScript. Therefore, we should also have the basic understanding of JavaScript. JavaScript can be used to interact with web pages. Pages can dynamically be changed by using JavaScript. Here is a basic video training of Javascript in Urdu language.


4. Dreamweaver Video Course in Urdu

After learning the basic coding of web designing; there is a superb software called Dreamweaver which is used to create websites. This software has a great environment for web designers. You don't need to write code in Dreamweaver. You will just add HTML, CSS & JavaScript elements and Dreamweaver will add codes itself. But if you have the basic knowledge of coding then it will be more beneficial for you to understand the script and structure. So here is a complete video course of Dreamweaver in Urdu language. However, till now it isn't complete. But very soon more videos will be added to this playlist. 


5. Complete Blogger Video Training in Urdu

Here is a surprise for you guys. Whenever you code in HTML, CSS, JavaScript or even in Dreamweaver you then upload the files/folders to a web server and publish it online. But there are many Online free platforms for publishing your website online. Blogger.com is one of the best online recourse for creating and designing a blog in minutes. It has the very best web designing tools and widgets. You can use CSS, HTML and JavaScript massively while working with Blogger.com. So take a step ahead and learn complete Blogger new interface video training in Urdu language by watching video playlist below.


If you were helped by my tutorials then please share it with friends. and if you need further help, just comment below the post. Stay Connected and happy web designing..!

How to Check Page Rank & Alexa Rank of a Website?


Alexa Rank and Page rank are two important factors of a website; that are mostly considered by advertisers who want to advertise their product on a website. They check whether the site's Alexa ranking is good or not? and has better PR or not. Alexa ranking defends on your website/blog traffic. If a website is getting good traffic every day from search engines and other sources then the chances of good Alexa ranking is high, Alexa rank is given by alexa.com itself. However, Page Rank is given by Google and it totally defends on the backlinks you've for your website. Backlinks are basically those links out side your website on the web. The high number of backlinks can result a Good Page rank for your blog. PR is given in a numeric format and it is  out of 10/10. You may get 1/10, 2/10, 3/10, 4/10 or something like that. PR and alexa rank can affect your search engine ranking. 

How to check Alexa Rank of a website?

Here is some steps for checking alexa ranking of any website. 

Step # 1. Go to Alexa.com and you will see following interface of alexa which is showing in picture below. Just enter your website or blog address in the search box as I've entered  and click the search button. You can enter a URL without HTTP or www.

Step # 2. Now you will see this screen shoot below, Alexa traffic rank is showing and regional rank is also showing in the picture also site links are showing. But if you want to get the complete detail of this site then click the "Get Details" button and you will be redirected to another page.


Now you can see the complete details of . there is a statistics summary for which shows the statistical traffic information. And alexa traffic rank means; the Global world wide traffic for this blog. Rank in PK which shows "1231" means the ranking of this blog in a specific country where its most visitors are located. In my case, it is Pakistan where my blog is visited mostly. 

Reputation means, how many backlinks you have for your website on the web. as of now, I have 77 backlinks for my blog. And in last, there are 6 reviews, reviews are from visitors who visited this site and wrote a review on Alexa; it can also help in increasing alexa ranking.


How to Check Page Rank of a Website?

Now if you want to check the Page rank of any website then simply go to this website:  you will see a box contain http:// so there you will have to enter any website or web page address and hit Check PR button. See picture below for example:


After clicking the Check PR button you will have to enter Anti-bot code which is just for stop spamming purpose. Enter the random code in the box and click Verify now button.

Now finally you will see this image showing Page Rank of a website. You can enter anyone's website or blog on this website and check the page rank. You can add their button to your blog for showing that you've a good Google Page Rank.
It was enough for now, will see you next time in upcoming tutorials. Comments and suggestions are welcomed and appreciated. Also share this post on FB, G+, Twitter and on all places. "Mama Dey"

Google Webmaster Tools Complete Video Training in Urdu


Here is the another video training series of Google Webmaster tools. This tutorial was most awaited from my side but, today you will get the complete knowledge aboutGoogle webmaster tools in Urdu language. I tried to improve videos' result in this series and you will feel it while watching these video tutorials. GWT is a very important tool according to all experts because the correct usage of this great tool can bring great results. GWT is a tool which is used for off-page SEO and to index your site in Google. You can submit your website/blog to Google by using this tool, you can submit multiple sitemaps to Google by using GWT; also you can check all the errors about your website/blog in WT which were found by Google Bots while crawling your website. If you feel free then do comment and share this post with everyone, because it is very important for blog traffic and SEO. 





Google Webmaster Tools Video Training in Urdu

in below video you will find a step by step complete training of Google Webmaster Tools in Urdu language with easy accent. There are 9 video tutorials in this series and you will watch them at a single playlist. I have made a playlist to combine all course in one video. I understand, I have given you all the necessary knowledge of GWT, however, you can further ask about it if you feel that something has been missed.


As you know this blog is mostly publishes video tutorials and I will continue this in the future, but we can also sometimes add text-based articles in Urdu language. So the next tutorials will be about Feedburner, Ulead Video Studio 11, Making money online. 

Your Turn:
I always feel happy to hear your voice, what do you think about Google Webmaster tools? and how did you find this tutorial in Urdu? also similar questions and comments are very welcomed always. Stay happy and share knowledge with everyone.

Submit Blogger Sitemap to Google


blogger sitemap to Google1In order to increase your blog traffic from search engines, you must consider submitting a sitemap to Google. For blogger blogs. it is very easy to generate a sitemap and send it to Google webmaster tools. If you have just started a new blog with Blogger.com then work on it and after posting some great content submit its sitemap to Google for indexation of all of your pages and content. Don't be late on this, because you don't know how important sitemaps are for Google crawler. And submitting sitemaps is also the part of Off-page SEO.

If you have an old blog which is having a large number of posts/pages i.e more than 500 then you should generate multiple sitemaps for your blog and submit them to Google. Now just follow given steps below and instantly submit your blogger sitemap to Google in minutes. In this tutorial we won't use any Google Sitemap Generator.

How to Submit Blog sitemap to Google?

In order to submit your Blog's sitemap to Google first log-in to your Google webmaster account by using your Gmail id. In most cases, all Google accounts are associated with one Gmail ID including Blogger, Feedburner, Youtube, Google Plus etc. After signing to your Webmaster account you will see following snap shoot: 
blogger sitemap to Google2

Just click any of your blog which's sitemap you want to submit to Google. After clicking any blog you will see a dashboard as showing in below image: 

blogger sitemap to Google3
In image above you can see a red zone where under the optimization tab a sitemap link is located, so you will just click that link and a page like below image will appear:
blogger sitemap to Google4
Now in my case, I've submitted my sitemap to Google for this blog, but if you haven't submitted yet then this area will be empty. So if you consider the read rectangle at left side of the above image where it says [add/test sitemap] just click that button and a box will appear like below image:
blogger sitemap to Google
Now after reaching here; just copy below code and paste it into above box. If you want to test the sitemap then click test sitemap or simply click the submit button:
atom.xml?redirect=false&start-index=1&max-results=500
Just refresh the page and CONGRATULATION! you've successfully subitted your blog's sitemap to Google.

Note: The above sitemap is for up to 500 posts, so if you've more posts then 500 published on your blog then just copy below two lines and paste it on that text box and add it twice.
atom.xml?redirect=false&start-index=1&max-results=500 
atom.xml?redirect=false&start-index=500&max-results=1000

If you failed to submit blog's sitemap to Google then I'm here to help you out, just leave your question below the post and you will be replied as quickly as time allows. Also sharing this post is a good habit.. 

21 Important SEO Tips | Components


You mightn't be agree with me, but I finally realized that SEO is not such complicated as bloggers have been explaining it. According to my continue research on SEO for last 2 years and my own testing, I can say that it is just a technique to know the Search Engines' bots algorithms and criteria properly. There aren't anything hidden in this. Search engines like Google itself has stated many times the best practices of SEO on their help pages. One can visit Google's own sites and within 10 minutes can clear his/her concept about SEO.

I researched a lot about SEO since 2010 and wherever I go for reading articles on this topic; I found them confusing people with extra ordinary tips. However, there has been many guys who are genuine Optimizers like Mustafa Ahmedzai and Harsh Agarwal. But all are not like them; even some webmasters are just don't know how to optimize their own blog/site, but giving people tips on SEO. Thereby, I became confused with SEO in entire 2010 year. Now here is a question that What Search Engine Optimization Basically is? well, a great question I've been asked many times. Find a simple answer to this question in my next paragraph.

From my prospective, SEO or Search Engine Optimization is a technique/process that is used to convince the Search Engine's Spiders to index and rank your online content. As Search engines crawlers are just software not human, but to know about them you can read their coding/formulas. Now here I want to let you know about the 21 basic aspects of SEO. So make sure you remember them and use them in the future for explaining SEO to someone. 

1. What is SEO?

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization and it was initially used in 1990s for finding better webpages by Search Engines, but after Google's invention, it opened the eyes of webmasters.

2. On-Page SEO

On-page SEO simply means, the work you do within your website for SEO is called On-page i.e website design, navigation, Pagelayout, interlinking, titles, meta tags, headings etc. 

3. Off-Page SEO

Off-Page SEO simply means, the work you do outside your website for SEO is called off-page i.e submitting site to search engines, sitemaps, backlinks, social bookmarking etc.

4. Title Tags

The title tag is the  most important SEO component which is used for giving a title to a webpage. It is simply an HTML tag.

5. Meta Tags

Meta tags are special/reserved HTML tags that are used to describe the content of a webpage. These tags are commonly used in SEO terms. Usually, meta tags are: Description, Keywords, Author, Robots, Generator. And they are used in the head section of a webpage. 

6. Headings

Headings are also important components of SEO, a webpage may be having many paragraphs, so for each paragraph we can use different headings. Always sorting for Headings is follow: H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6. 

7. Keywords 

The special/reserved words that describe the whole page is called keyword or keywords. They are mostly included in the title tag and used again and again in the entire page. 

8. Keyword Density

The limit of a keyword in a complete article is called Keyword density. The maximum keyword density is 5% percent for the whole page. So if you write an article of 500 words the keyword may be included 25 times but not more than that. 

9. Keyword Stuffing & Cloaking

This is a black hat SEO technique which is no longer accepted by Search Engines. This technique is used to cheat search engine crawler; by using this technique some webmasters include a huge number of keywords in meta tags or in the page. Also they use different techniques to deceive visitors as well as search engines i.e hiding the original text from the user or positioning it somewhere, where it can't be seen by human eyes.

10. Robots, Spiders & Crawlers

These are search engines software/system/algorithms which discover new webpages on the web and index them in their servers. These three names give same meaning. 

11. Interlinking 

Interlinking is a technique which is used to create links within a website with particular pages.

12. External Linking 

This is a technique that is used to insert external links in a webpage, these links are indicating to other websites. If the links are not kept Nofollow then they are crawled by search engine robots.

13. Inbound links

Inbound links are those links that are outside your website on the web, but linking back to you. It is an indication for search engines that your site has been also somewhere else.

14. Outbound Links

Outbound links are those links that are going outside from your website. If they are not kept Nofollow they can be crawled by Search Engines crawlers.

15. Backlinks
Backlinks are those links which are outside your website but indicating back to your website. Those links with Dofollow attribution are called Backlinks. The other are just outbound links.

16. Nofollow
It is an attribute that tells the search engine crawler not to follow a particular page or link. So if a website dosn't want to index a webpage or link, simply a nofollow attribute is added. 

17. Dofollow
Dofollow is an attribute that tells the search engine crawler to follow the webpage or link entirely. By default all links are dofollow if they are not changed.

18. No Index
No Index is another attribute that instructs the crawler to not index the webpage. The link can be followed but the content won't be indexed.

19. Sitemaps
Sitemaps are the best way to tell the search engines about your site's complete A to Z content. It is essential for driving massive traffic from search engines.

20. Robot.TXT
This is simply a text file that is kept in the root directory of a website, it instructs the search engine crawler about the restricted webpages or directories which shouldn't be accessed by them.

21. Your Turn:
These were some basic SEO components and you must learn them in order to optimize your own blog or website by yourself. Comments and questions are welcomed and sharing this post is also appreciated.